鈣離子(乳酸鈣Calcium lactate、琥珀酸鈣Calcium Succinate、天門冬氨酸鈣Calcium Aspartate)預(yù)防和治療犬機(jī)體缺鈣發(fā)表時(shí)間:2024-09-11 08:34 鈣是犬機(jī)體含量最多的無機(jī)物,成年犬能達(dá)到體重的1.5%~2%其中99%集中在骨組織和牙齒中。鈣是骨骼和牙齒的主要成分,發(fā)揮的是機(jī)體支架作用;鈣能維持神經(jīng)和肌肉活力,缺鈣時(shí)神經(jīng)興奮性增加,肌肉出現(xiàn)強(qiáng)直性痙攣,鈣可以促進(jìn)體內(nèi)某些酶的活性,如三磷苷酶、脂肪酶等;鈣還能參與血凝、激素分泌、維持體液酸堿平衡等。工作中大家給犬飼喂鈣劑幾乎是常態(tài),以預(yù)防和治療犬機(jī)體缺鈣。犬無臨床表現(xiàn),但在飼喂時(shí)總會(huì)在犬糧中添加一些鈣劑。針對(duì)犬在不同生長發(fā)育階段對(duì)營養(yǎng)的需求,適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充鈣劑是有必要的。如幼犬出生后人工補(bǔ)食開始時(shí),可按規(guī)定劑量每天補(bǔ)食1~2次鈣劑。懷孕母犬在懷孕1月后,適當(dāng)增加營養(yǎng)和補(bǔ)充鈣劑。可保護(hù)胎兒正常的生長發(fā)育。產(chǎn)仔母犬哺乳期適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充鈣劑,不僅能滿足母體泌乳時(shí)對(duì)鈣的需求對(duì)產(chǎn)仔數(shù)量較多的哺乳母犬可維持血鈣濃度在9.5mg/100mL~12mg/100mL之間,對(duì)預(yù)防產(chǎn)后癲癇的發(fā)生意義重大。有機(jī)鈣以乳酸鈣Calcium lactate、琥珀酸鈣Calcium Succinate、天門冬氨酸鈣Calcium Aspartate等為主要代表。其特點(diǎn)是含鈣量相對(duì)較低,一般在10%左右。但其吸收性能好,不依賴胃酸,適合懷孕母犬、幼犬、成年犬和老年犬等各個(gè)年齡階段的犬使用。
鈣離子(乳酸鈣Calcium lactate、琥珀酸鈣Calcium Succinate、天門冬氨酸鈣Calcium Aspartate)預(yù)防和治療犬機(jī)體缺鈣
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抗壞血酸錳Manganese Ascorbate、抗壞血酸亞鐵Ferrous Ascorbate、賴氨酸甘氨酸鎂Magnesium Lysinate Glycinate、甘氨酸谷氨酰胺鎂Magnesium Glycinate Glutamine、檸檬酸蘋果酸鎂Magnesium Citrate Malate、檸檬酸鍶Strontium Citrate、檸檬酸錳Manganese Citrate、檸檬酸銅Copper Citrate、天門冬氨酸鋰Lithium Aspartate、牛磺酸硒Selenium Taurate.
Calcium ions (Calcium lactate, Calcium Succinate, Calcium Aspartate) prevent and treat calcium deficiency in dogs
Calcium is the inorganic substance with the highest content in the dog's body. Adult dogs can reach 1.5%~2% of their body weight, of which 99% is concentrated in bone tissue and teeth. Calcium is the main component of bones and teeth, and plays a supporting role in the body; calcium can maintain nerve and muscle vitality. When calcium is deficient, nerve excitability increases, and muscles experience tonic spasms. Calcium can promote the activity of certain enzymes in the body, such as triphosphatase and lipase; calcium can also participate in blood coagulation, hormone secretion, and maintain body fluid acid-base balance. At work, it is almost normal for everyone to feed dogs with calcium supplements to prevent and treat calcium deficiency in dogs. Dogs have no clinical manifestations, but some calcium supplements are always added to dog food when feeding. It is necessary to supplement calcium supplements appropriately according to the nutritional needs of dogs at different stages of growth and development. For example, when artificial supplementation of puppies begins after birth, calcium supplements can be given 1~2 times a day according to the prescribed dose. Pregnant dogs should increase nutrition and calcium supplements appropriately after one month of pregnancy. This can protect the normal growth and development of the fetus. Appropriate calcium supplementation during lactation can not only meet the mother's calcium demand during lactation, but also maintain blood calcium concentration between 9.5mg/100mL and 12mg/100mL for lactating dogs with a large number of pups, which is of great significance for preventing postpartum epilepsy. Organic calcium is mainly represented by calcium lactate, calcium succinate, and calcium aspartate. Its characteristic is that the calcium content is relatively low, generally around 10%. However, it has good absorption performance and does not rely on gastric acid. It is suitable for dogs of all ages, such as pregnant dogs, puppies, adult dogs and elderly dogs.
Calcium ions (calcium lactate, calcium succinate, calcium aspartate) prevent and treat calcium deficiency in dogs
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Manganese Ascorbate, Ferrous Ascorbate, Magnesium Lysinate Glycinate, Magnesium Glycinate Glutamine, Magnesium Citrate Malate, Strontium Citrate, Manganese Citrate, Copper Citrate, Lithium Aspartate, Selenium Taurate. |